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Agri products - India
 
CHILLY
   
Botanical name: Capsicum annum L, Capsicum frutescens L. Chilly
Family name: Solanaceae
Commercial part: Green as well as ripe and dried pod (fruit)
 
Harvesting time:

In India harvesting time starts from November – December. It can be available throughout the year.
 
Specification of Chilly:
 
GUNTUR SANNAM-S4 TYPE
Skin thick, hot and red
Harvesting season - December to May
Annual production - 2,80,000 tons
ASTA colour value - 32.11
Capsaicin - 0.226%
BYADAGI (KADDI)
Red in colour with less pungencyor without pungency
Harvesting season - January to May
Annual Production - 21,000 tons
ASTA colour value - 159.9
Capsaicin - Negligible
TOMATO CHILLI
Deep Red and less pungent
Harvesting Season – December – March
ASTA Colour Value – 125.26
Capsaicin – 0.589 %
BIRDS EYE CHILLI (DHANI)
Blood red in colour, highly pungent
Harvesting season - October to December
ASTA colour value - 41.7.
Capsaicin - 0.589%.
 
Quality 1) Sanam / Guntur / Byadgi / Reshampatti /Bird Eye / Semi bird eye.
2) Sanam / Guntur / Byadgi / Reshampatti /Bird Eye / Semi bird eye.( both above with stem and stemless).
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GINGER
   
Botanical name: Zingiber officinale Roscoe Dry Ginger
Family name: Zingiberaceae
Commercial part: The rhizome
   
Harvesting time:

The harvesting time starts from November - January

Packaging:

Ginger is packaged in jute fabric bags (36 - 65 kg, also second-hand bags) among other things and less frequently in boxes (60 kg).

Quality NUGC good grade / Special grade / faq quality.
General Specification As per AGMARK SPECS.
 
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TAMARIND
 
Botanical name: Tamarindus indica L. Tamarind
Family name: Cesalpiniaceae
Commercial part: Pods


The fruit of a tropical tree, tamarind is an indispensable spice in most south Indian kitchens. Today, India is the only producer of tamarind on a commercial scale. A large part of India's production of tamarind is exported to West Asia, Europe and America, where it is used in such food specialties like Worcestershire sauce. This spice also comes in the forms of pulp and juice concentrates which mainly go into the preparation of cool drinks, sea foods and a range of sophisticated cuisine.
 
Harvesting time:

The harvesting starts from November to April.
 
 
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BLACK PEPPER
   
Latin Name Piper Nigrum Linn Black Pepper
Family Piperaceae
Color Clear or Whitish to pale olive
Common names Black pepper, Green pepper, Pink pepper, White pepper
Genus Capsic
Pepper is one of the oldest and best-known spices in the world. Indigenous to India pepper is popularly known as the king of spices: From time immemorial India has always reigned supreme in the production & export of this most exotic and renowned spice in the world. 
 
Harvesting time:

The harvesting time starts from January – March.
 
 
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TURMERIC
   
Latin Name Curcuma longa L Turmeric
Family Zingiberaceae
Trade names Turmeric

Turmeric is the boiled, dried, cleaned and polished rhizomes Curcuma longa. The plant is a herbaceous perennial, 60-90 cm high, with a short stem and tufted leaf.
 
Harvesting time:

The harvesting time starts from January – May.
 
Quality 1) Allepey / Nizamabad / Duggrala / Madras.
General Specification As per AGMARK specs.
Allepey curcumin content 4 – 5.5 percent.
Others curcumin content 2 – 2.5 percent.
 
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CORIANDER
 
Coriander is an important spice crop having a prime position in flavouring food. The plant is a thin stemmed, small, bushy herb, 25 to 50 cm in height with many branches and umbels. Leaves are alternate, compound. The whole plant has a pleasant aroma. Inflorescence is a compound umbel comprises 5 smaller umbels. Fruit is globular, 3 to 4 mm diameter, when pressed break into two locules each having one seed. Fruit has delicate fragrance; seeds are pale white to light brown in colour.

Harvesting Season: November to April

Packing: Packing can be done in 50kg Jute bags.
Coriander Seeds
   
Quality 1) Small, 2) Bold
General Specification Green colour. Splits 5%, max., 1% admixture max. Machine clean. 
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CUMIN
 
Cumin is a small herbaceous plant, cultivated for its dried fruits. At maturity the seeds are approximately 6 mm long, oval shaped, with pale green to yellow brown color. When the leaves with the seeds turn brown, the dried plants are collected, threshed and seeds separated by winnowing.

Harvesting Season: February to March

Packing: The packing can be done in 50kg Jute bags.
Cumin Seeds
   
General Specification 1) Admixture max 1%. Machine Cleaned.
2) Admixture max 4%.
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FENNEL
 
Fennel is the dried fruit of a perennial, aromatic, herbaceous plant which grows to a height of 1 to 1.5 metres. The plant has finely divided green leaves and small, yellow flowers.

The fruits are oval, 6-7 mm long, rigid, greenish and aromatic. It is harvested before the fruits are fully ripe. The plants are threshed after drying to obtain the fruits.

Harvest Season: February - April

Marketing Season: April – June
Fennel
   
Quality 99 percent purity green / yellowish-green
General Specification AS PER AGMARK SPECS FAQ.
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FENUGREEK
 
Fenugreek is the ripe, dried fruit of an annual leguminous herb which grows upto 30-60 cms in height and produces horn-shaped pods. Each pod contains 10-12 small seeds, each about 3 mm long. These vary in colour from olive green to yellow-brown and shapes ranging from square to oblong. When the seeds are ripe, the plants are pulled up and dried. The seeds are then threshed and dried further.

Harvesting Season: February to May
Fenugreek
 
Quality 1) Golden yellow in colour, machine cleaned
General Specification 1) Admixture max 1%. Machine Cleaned
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